000			02136nam a2200217Ia 4500
999			_c41372 _d41372
003			OSt
005			20201006111217.0
008			160316s2009 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020			_a9780202308197
040			_cnls
082			_a907.200000 _bVAN
100			_aVansina Jan
245			_aOral tradition : A study in historical methodology
260			_aLondon _bAldine Transaction _c2009
300			_a226p _cxvii
365			_bRs. 2,882
505			_aOral traditions are historical sources of a special nature. Their special nature derives from the fact that they are "unwritten" sources couched in a form suitable for oral transmission, and that their preservation depends on the powers of memory of successive generations of human beings. In many parts of the world inhabited by peoples without writing, oral tradition forms the main available source for a reconstruction of the past. Do the special characteristics of oral traditions u "unwritten" information dependent on the memory of successive generations u invalidate them as sources of historical data? If not, are there means for testing their reliability? Professor Vansina shows in Oral Tradition that with knowledge of the language and of the society, the anthropologist and historian can extract or deduce the historical content of oral testimonies. Based on the author's many years of fieldwork in Africa, this definitive work explores the possibility of reconstructing the history of non-literate peoples from their oral traditions, surveys existing literature, offers a typology of oral traditions, and evaluates methods of collection and interpretation. On first publication, Daniel McCall in the American Anthropologist called Oral Tradition " a tour de force. Indeed this may well be the most significant work written on the relation of oral tradition to history in thirty yearsafor any field worker who intends to collect oral traditions, this work is indispensable."
650			_a1. Oral Tradition - History - Methodology2. Oral History - Folklore - Manners & Customs 3. Congo - Democratic Republic - Rwanda - Burundi
700			_a _a
942			_2ddc _cBK